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Directory

Rare Disease Companies in the UK

Rare disease companies develop diagnostics, therapies and research technologies for conditions affecting relatively small patient populations. Their work often focuses on inherited disorders, complex diagnostic pathways and diseases with limited or no existing treatment options.

This category includes companies working on:

  • Orphan drugs and rare disease therapeutics
  • Genetic testing and molecular diagnostics
  • Gene, RNA and cell therapies
  • Biomarkers and natural history studies
  • Patient identification and clinical development

Browse 128 UK rare disease companies below.

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Rare Diseases
Showing 109–120 of 128
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Arcturis

South East England

Real-world clinical data platform for life science research

Arcturis is a real-world data and evidence company that aggregates longitudinal, secondary-care patient records from a network of NHS hospitals into research-ready,…

Software
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Entelo Bio

South East England

AI-driven isoform sequencing platform for movement disorder and ageing research

Entelo Bio is an Oxford-based biotechnology company developing a proprietary single-cell isoform sequencing and AI platform to decode disease biology in conditions affecting human…

Biotech
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Simbec-Orion

Wales

Full-service CRO specialising in oncology and rare diseases

Simbec-Orion is a full-service CRO providing Phase I to Phase IV clinical trial services, with specialist expertise in oncology, rare and orphan diseases, and clinical…

CRO
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NeuroSolv Therapeutics

Northern Ireland

Non-surgical drug therapy for spinal cord injury recovery

NeuroSolv Therapeutics is a preclinical-stage biotechnology company developing a non-surgical two-part therapy for spinal cord injury. The proposed mechanism combines enzymatic…

Biotech
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Argonaute RNA

Wales

Stabilised siRNA therapeutics platform targeting cardiovascular gene silencing

Argonaute RNA is a biopharmaceutical company developing small interfering RNA therapeutics for cardiovascular disease. Its siRNA platform uses proprietary chemical stabilisation…

Biopharma
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CRISM Therapeutics

Midlands

Implantable localised chemotherapy delivery for hard-to-treat solid tumours

CRISM Therapeutics is a clinical-stage drug delivery company developing an implantable biodegradable technology that delivers chemotherapy directly into tumours or surgical…

Biopharma
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Omnigen Biodata

East of England

Global population genomics platform for drug target discovery and clinical trials

Omnigen Biodata is a biotechnology company operating the Discover Me platform, a global population health and genomics research programme integrating health and genetic data from…

Biotech
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Aspire Biosciences

East of England

Rare disease partnering platform connecting patient groups with drug developers

Aspire Biosciences is a Cambridge-based company accelerating treatment development for rare and unaddressed diseases through its Systematic Serendipity methodology. The company…

Ecosystem
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Athernal Bio

East of England

Immunotherapies targeting blood cancer precursor conditions before onset

Athernal Bio is a Cambridge-based biotechnology company developing targeted immunotherapies for high-risk clonal haematopoiesis, a widespread blood stem cell mutation condition…

Biotech
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Therakind

Greater London

Specialty pharma delivering niche medicines and novel drug delivery technology

Therakind is a specialty pharmaceutical company focused on developing niche medicines for difficult-to-treat patient populations, including children and the elderly. The company…

Biopharma
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Recondria Therapeutics

South East England

Mitochondrial transplantation platform to restore cellular energy and regeneration

Recondria Therapeutics is a developer of a mitochondrial transplantation platform designed to restore cellular energy, accelerate tissue recovery and support regenerative…

Biotech
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LifeArc

Greater London

Medical research charity translating science into treatments and diagnostics

LifeArc is a self-funded UK medical research charity focused on translating early-stage science into treatments and diagnostics for patients with rare diseases and global health…

EcosystemCRO
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