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Directory

Rare Disease Companies in the UK

Rare disease companies develop diagnostics, therapies and research technologies for conditions affecting relatively small patient populations. Their work often focuses on inherited disorders, complex diagnostic pathways and diseases with limited or no existing treatment options.

This category includes companies working on:

  • Orphan drugs and rare disease therapeutics
  • Genetic testing and molecular diagnostics
  • Gene, RNA and cell therapies
  • Biomarkers and natural history studies
  • Patient identification and clinical development

Browse 128 UK rare disease companies below.

View full directory
Rare Diseases
Showing 73–84 of 128
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Kedrion Biopharma

East of England

Plasma fractionation and manufacture of plasma-derived therapies

Kedrion Biopharma is a biopharmaceutical manufacturer specialising in the fractionation of human blood plasma to produce albumin solutions, immunoglobulins and coagulation factors…

Biopharma
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OMass Therapeutics

South East England

Native mass spectrometry platform for small molecule drug discovery

OMass Therapeutics is a biotechnology company developing small molecule therapeutics against membrane proteins, GPCRs, and intracellular complexes that have historically been…

BiotechBiopharma
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Biodexa Pharmaceuticals

Wales

Clinical-stage biopharma developing treatments for cancer and rare diseases

Biodexa Pharmaceuticals is a Cardiff-based clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company advancing a pipeline of proprietary drug formulations for diseases with high unmet need. Its…

Biopharma
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MiNA Therapeutics

Greater London

Small activating RNA therapeutics for gene upregulation and disease

MiNA Therapeutics is a clinical-stage biotechnology company pioneering small activating RNA medicines, a class of oligonucleotide therapeutics that restore or boost expression of…

Biotech
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Anomer Bio

East of England

Synthetic glycan-targeted small molecules for next-generation immunotherapy

Anomer Bio is a biotechnology company developing synthetic monosaccharides and small molecule drugs that target glycans, the sugars coating cell surfaces that influence immune…

Biotech
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Mironid

Scotland

Small molecule therapeutics targeting PDE4 enzymes in kidney disease

Mironid is a company developing first-in-class small molecule therapeutics for autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease, one of the most common hereditary kidney disorders.…

Biotech
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Trisk Bio

East of England

Specialist AAV vector manufacturer for gene therapy developers

Trisk Bio is a contract development and manufacturing organisation specialising in the production of adeno-associated virus vectors for gene therapy applications. Its intensified…

CDMO
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MeiraGTx

Greater London

Gene therapy company targeting inherited and degenerative diseases

MeiraGTx is a vertically integrated, clinical-stage genetic medicines company developing AAV-based gene therapies for inherited retinal diseases, neurodegenerative conditions, and…

Biotech
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Rinri Therapeutics

Yorkshire

Regenerative cell therapy for sensorineural hearing loss

Rinri Therapeutics is a clinical-stage biotech developing allogeneic regenerative cell therapies for sensorineural hearing loss, a condition affecting over 400 million people…

Biotech
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AstronauTx

Greater London

Small molecule drugs targeting astrocytes in neurodegenerative disease

AstronauTx is a clinical-stage UK biotech developing oral small molecule therapeutics for Alzheimer's disease and other neurodegenerative disorders. The company's approach targets…

Biotech
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Clinicology

South East England

Full-service CRO for Phase I–IV pharmaceutical and device trials

Clinicology is a contract research organisation providing clinical trial management services to pharmaceutical, biotechnology, and medical device companies. Services span site…

CRO
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Outrun Therapeutics

Scotland

E3 ligase inhibitors stabilising tumour suppressor proteins

Outrun Therapeutics is a preclinical drug discovery company developing small molecule inhibitors of E3 ligase enzymes to stabilise tumour suppressor and other disease-relevant…

Biotech
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